Discoid lateral meniscus: evaluation and treatment.

Discoid meniscus is a relatively common disorder of the knee in Koreans. Its arthroscopic treatment is one of the most technically demanding procedures of this field. The purposes of this study.

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Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

The main mechanism of meniscal tearing in children is sports-related twisting of the knee. In a small percentage of these cases, a common predisposing factor is a discoid meniscus. Diagnosis is dependent upon the presence of a complete medical history for the patient and a clinical examination. If a meniscal tear is suspected following.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

Discoid Meniscus. Although the normal meniscus is triangular in cross section with a C-shaped configuration, occasionally an individual may have a meniscus that extends farther onto the articular surface of the tibia. This variant is called a ???discoid meniscus???, and it may be complete or incomplete according to the Watanabe classification.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

This pictorial review presents an overview of common interpretation errors and pitfalls in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the knee. Instead of being exhaustive, we will emphasize those pitfalls that are most commonly encountered by young residents or less experienced radiologists. How to Cite: Vanhoenacker F, De Vos N, Van Dyck P. Common.

 

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

Discoid meniscus more commonly involves the lateral meniscus, with a reported incidence ranging between 1.5% and 4.6% compared with 0.3% for the medial meniscus. A discoid meniscus is associated with increased incidence of meniscal tears secondary to increased mechanical stress and hypermobility. Diagnosis of a tear of a discoid meniscus can.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

A discoid meniscus is a rather rare variant in the shape of the meniscus, usually involving the lateral meniscus and more rarely the medial meniscus (27). The patient may be asymptomatic or a snapping sound may be present. Discoid meniscus may also predispose to tears of the involved meniscus, causing pain and swelling.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

The accessory anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament (accessory AITFL), also known as Bassett's ligament, is an anatomical variant present in many ankles.Pathological thickening of the accessory ligament is seen in the setting of inversion injury that causing the pain due to mild anterior instability and anterior impingement 1. Gross anatomy.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

Each knee consists of two menisci with one located inside the knee (medial) while the other located outside the knee (lateral). Blood supply to the meniscus is provided through the arteries of the medial and lateral geniculate (Kijowski et al., 2012). Fig 1: Anatomy of the meniscus with sagittal slicing through the menisci (Mcdermott, 2006).

 

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

Tarsal coalition describes the complete or partial union between two or more bones in the midfoot and hindfoot. Tarsal coalition refers to developmental fusion rather than fusion that is acquired secondary to conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, trauma or post-surgical. Clinical presentation. Radiographic features. Treatment and prognosis.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

One of the most common problems involving the knee joint is an anterior cruciate ligament injury or ACL tear. Of the four major knee ligaments of the knee, an ACL injury or rupture is the most debilitating knee ligament injury. What Causes an ACL Injury? An ACL injury is usually a sports-related knee injury. About 80% of sports-related ACL.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

This article includes a comprehensive pictorial essay of the characteristic MR features of common and uncommon disorders causing anterior knee pain. For accurate assessment of the aforementioned clinical problem, a radiologist should be able to identify typical MR imaging patterns that contribute in establishing the correct diagnosis and thus tailoring the appropriate therapy.

Discoid Meniscus Classification Essay

Clubfoot is a birth defect where one or both feet are rotated inward and downward. The affected foot and leg may be smaller in size compared to the other. Approximately 50% of cases of clubfoot affect both feet. Most of the time, it is not associated with other problems. Without treatment, the foot remains deformed, and people walk on the sides of their feet.

 


Discoid lateral meniscus: evaluation and treatment.

Hoffmann FF. Abnormal Femoral Origin of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament Combined with a Discoid Lateral Meniscus. Arthroscopy, 1997, Vol 13, Iss 2, pp 254-256. Hofmann GO, MH Kirschner, FD Wagner, W Land, V Buhren. Allogeneic Vascularized Grafting of a Human Knee-Joint with Postoperative Immunosuppression. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma.

Terminology. Spondylolisthesis is often defined in the literature as displacement in any direction. Yet, medical dictionaries usually define spondylolisthesis specifically as the forward or anterior displacement of a vertebra over the vertebra inferior to it (or the sacrum). Olisthesis is a term that more explicitly denotes displacement in any direction.

One congenital variant that should be excluded in every pediatric knee is a discoid meniscus, which is thicker in transverse diameter than a normal meniscus and is more susceptible to tearing. These patients may complain of knee clicking, pain, or instability, which may clinically mimic a meniscal tear.

Characteristics. It is characterized by a nearly symmetrical presence of a spoon hand (classical type) or, more frequently, an oligodactylous hand. Individuals with this syndrome present the following symptoms: carpal, metacarpal and digital synostoses, disorganization of carpal bones, numeric reduction of digital rays and toe syndactyly.Additionally, other symptoms may include radioulnar.

The Structure and Function of Joints Paul H. Wooley Michele J. Grimm Eric L. Radin Few examples in nature support the tenant that “form follows function” as closely as the human synovial joint. Evolution has provided humans with superb limb articulation that supports an almost unique ability to move while upright and has an exquisite mixture of efficient force transfer, low friction.

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